A study on Partial Replacement of Sand using Waste Plastic and Steel Fibers

Vinodkrishna M Savadi, Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College Bidar; Md Shuja Ull Haq ,Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College Bidar; Ahtesham Khurram ,Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College Bidar; Akash Suryan ,Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College Bidar; Rahul. S ,Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College Bidar

Waste Plastic, Steel Fiber, Workability and Mechanical Property

The increase of population in world has led to the generation of large amount of waste products such as waste plastic. These waste plastic will remain in the environment for hundreds of years, this has become inevitable problem in the present world. There is an immediate need for solution for such problem. To bring down the waste products many methods has been proposed and one of them is usage of these waste plastic in concrete which may reduce the environmental problems up to certain extent. This work aims to study possibility of disposing waste plastic as fine aggregate in concrete. In this study waste plastic mix concrete is also reinforced with steel fiber to get advantages of fiber reinforced concrete. For this an experimental study was carried out with M25 grade of concrete to evaluate the workability and mechanical property of waste plastic mix concrete with and without the addition of steel fiber. Sand is substituted with plastic waste at a dosage up to 15% by mass and we found that 5% dosage is an optimum percentage without considerable reduction in strength. Results show that adding steel fiber we can improve the quality of waste plastic mix concrete. Thus it can be concluded that replacement of sand by waste plastic up to 5% can be utilized so that disposal of used plastic can be done and hence deficiency of natural aggregate can be managed effectively.
    [1] M. Kumaran1, M. Nidhi, Bini P. R;”Evaluation of strength and durability of waste plastic mix concrete”, Vol 10-11 June 2015 International journal of research in advent technology PP.34-39. [2] A.S.Balaji & D.MohanKumar;”Laboratory Investigation of Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate by Plastic Chips and Cement”, Vol. 4, Issue 4(Version 9), April 2014, pp.94-98, Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications. [3] M.Muzzaffar.Ahmed, Dr.S.SiddiRaju: "Use of waste plastic in production of light weight concrete”, Vol no.2 (2015), issue no: 04(April) International journal and magazine of Engineering, technology, management and research. [4] PromodS.patil, J.R.Mali, GaneshV.tapakire, and H.R.Kumavat;”Innovative techniques of waste plastic used in concrete mixture”, Vol: 03 special Issue: 09 International journal of research in Engineering and technology. [5] Raghatate Atul M.;”Use of plastic in a concrete to improve its properties” Vol: 01/Issue 3/April-June, 2012/ pp.109-111, International journal of advanced engineering research and studies. [6] Nabajyoti Saikia, Jorge de Brito: “Use of plastic waste as aggregate in cement mortar and concrete”, Feb 2012 Construction and Building Materials by elvier page 386-400 [7] Safi, B.; Saidi, M and Aboutaleb: “The use of plastic waste as fine aggregate in the self-compacting mortars: Effect on physical and mechanical properties”, Construction and Building Materials, ELSEVIER, 43, pp. 436-442 [8] IS 10262: 2009- “Guideline for concrete mix proportioning”. [9] IS 516: 1959- “Method of test for strength of concrete”. [10] IS 456-2000 “Plain and reinforced concrete – code of practice”.
Paper ID: GRDJEV02I080009
Published in: Volume : 2, Issue : 8
Publication Date: 2017-08-01
Page(s): 1 - 7